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RFID localization algorithms and applications—a review

机译:RFID定位算法和应用-综述

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摘要

Object localization based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology has promising potentials. By combining localization with its identification capability, existing applications can be enhanced and new applications can be developed for this technology. This paper starts with an overview introducing the available technologies for localization with a focus on radio frequency based technologies. The existing and potential applications of RFID localization in various industries are then summarized. Moreover, RFID localization algorithms are reviewed, which can be categorized into multilateration, Bayesian inference, nearest-neighbor, proximity, and kernel-based learning methods. Also, we present a localization case study using passive RFID technology, and it shows that objects can be successfully localized using either multilateration or Bayesian inference methods. The survey also discusses the challenges and future research on RFID localization.
机译:基于射频识别(RFID)技术的对象定位具有广阔的前景。通过将本地化及其识别功能相结合,可以增强现有应用程序,并可以为此技术开发新的应用程序。本文以概述为基础,介绍可用的本地化技术,重点是基于射频的技术。然后总结了RFID本地化在各个行业中的现有和潜在应用。此外,对RFID定位算法进行了综述,可以将其分类为多纬度,贝叶斯推断,最近邻,邻近性和基于内核的学习方法。此外,我们还展示了使用无源RFID技术的本地化案例研究,它表明可以使用多边或贝叶斯推理方法成功地定位对象。该调查还讨论了RFID本地化的挑战和未来的研究。

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