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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing >A taxonomy and decision support for the design and manufacture of types of product families
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A taxonomy and decision support for the design and manufacture of types of product families

机译：用于设计和制造产品系列类型的分类和决策支持

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摘要

The realization that designing products in families can and does have significant technological and economic advantages over traditional single product design has motivated increasing interest in recent years in formal design tools and methodologies for product family design. However, currently there is no guidance for designers in the first key strategic decisions of product family design, in particular determining the type of product family to design. Hence, in this paper, first a taxonomy of different types of product families is presented which consists of seven types of product families, categorized based on number of products and time of product introduction. Next a methodology is introduced to support designers in deciding which type of product family is appropriate, based upon early knowledge about the nature of the intended product(s) and their intended market(s). From this information it follows both which manufacturing paradigm and which fundamental design strategies are appropriate for each type of product family. Finally, the proposed methodology is illustrated through a case study examining a family of whitewater kayaks.
机译：与传统的单一产品设计相比，在家庭中设计产品具有而且确实具有显着的技术和经济优势的认识促使近年来对用于产品系列设计的正式设计工具和方法越来越感兴趣。但是，目前在产品系列设计的第一个关键战略决策中，尤其是确定要设计的产品系列的类型时，没有为设计师提供任何指导。因此，在本文中，首先提出了不同类型产品家族的分类法，该分类法由七种类型的产品家族组成，根据产品数量和产品引入时间进行分类。接下来，基于对预期产品的性质及其预期市场的早期了解，将引入一种方法，以支持设计人员确定哪种类型的产品系列是合适的。从这些信息中，可以得出适合每种产品系列的哪种制造范例和基本的设计策略。最后，通过案例研究说明了所提出的方法，该案例研究了一系列激流皮划艇。

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