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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Entrepreneurship >Patterns and determinants of entry and exit in industrial sectors in Sweden
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Patterns and determinants of entry and exit in industrial sectors in Sweden

机译：瑞典工业部门出入境的模式和决定因素

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摘要

This paper uses a unique dataset which gives a complete picture of the pattern of entry and exit in industrial sectors in Sweden during the period 1997–2001. The importance of profitability, industrial market growth, tangible capital intensity, intangible capital intensity and economies of scale for entry and exit are investigated. A fixed effects panel data model is used, and it is shown that the inclusion of unobserved industry-specific effects explains many of the inter-industrial differences in entry and exit rates. For policymakers, this implies that it is difficult to formulate an entrepreneurship policy that can be expected to be equally successful across all industries. It is also shown that investments in intangible assets is one way to compete, while economies of scale tend to deter entry rates.
机译：本文使用了一个独特的数据集，该数据集可以全面了解1997-2001年瑞典工业部门的进出方式。研究了获利能力，工业市场增长，有形资本密集度，无形资本密集度和进入和退出规模经济的重要性。使用了固定效应面板数据模型，结果表明，未观察到的特定于行业的效应的解释解释了行业间进出率的许多差异。对于决策者而言，这意味着很难制定一项可以在所有行业中同样成功的创业政策。还表明，对无形资产的投资是竞争的一种方式，而规模经济往往会阻止准入门槛。

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