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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Money and Finance >Public spending, currency mismatch and financial frictions
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Public spending, currency mismatch and financial frictions

机译:公共支出,货币不匹配和金融摩擦

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摘要

In this paper, we demonstrate that the size of the fiscal multiplier depends both on currency mismatch and home bias. Our demonstration is based on a real two-country dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with incomplete and imperfect international financial markets, external debt and domestic financial frictions. We show that if home bias is high, the terms of trade improve following a fiscal stimulus. This reduces the private real debt burden denominated in foreign currency, decreases the external finance premium born by firms, and stimulates investment. Thus, the larger the proportion of firms & rsquo; debt denominated in foreign currency is, the higher the fiscal multiplier. In contrast, the terms of trade deteriorate when home bias is low. This increases the real debt burden and external finance premium. Hence, in this case, the fiscal multiplier decreases as the share of firms & rsquo; debt denominated in foreign currency increases. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:在本文中,我们证明财政乘法器的大小取决于货币不匹配和家庭偏见。我们的示范基于真正的二国动态随机均衡均衡模型,具有不完整的国际金融市场,外债和国内金融摩擦。我们表明,如果家庭偏见很高,则贸易条款在财政刺激措施之后改善。这减少了以外币计价的私人实际债务负担,降低了公司出生的外部融资溢价,并刺激投资。因此,公司比例越大;非货币计价的债务是,财政乘法器越高。相比之下,当家庭偏差低时,交易条款恶化。这增加了真正的债务负担和外部融资溢价。因此,在这种情况下,财政乘数随着公司的份额和rsquo的份额减少;以外币计价的债务增加。 (c)2021 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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