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Quasi-monetary and quasi-fiscal policy rules at the zero-lower bound

机译:零下限的准货币政策和准财政政策

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This paper assesses adjustments at the zero lower bound (ZLB) in an economy incorporating financial frictions and nominal price stickiness. We examine the dynamic paths of key variables under recurring real (productivity) and financial (net worth) shocks under three alternative policy scenarios: removal of the zero lower bound (to allow for negative rates), quantitative easing policies at the ZLB, and the use of endogenous tax-rates rules for consumption and labor income at the ZLB. The results show that the fiscal tax-rate rules (acting like a quasi-monetary policy with direct effects on consumption) can be as effective as quantitative easing (a quasi-fiscal policy with indirect effects on investment) in times of prolonged crises due to recurring negative shocks. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文评估了在一个包含金融摩擦和名义价格粘性的经济体中的零下限(ZLB)下的调整。我们研究了三种替代政策情景下反复发生的实际(生产率)和金融(净值)冲击下关键变量的动态路径:取消零下限(允许出现负利率),零关税区的量化宽松政策以及在ZLB中使用内生税率规则消费和劳动收入。结果表明,在长期危机导致的危机时期,财政税率规则(像对消费有直接影响的准货币政策一样起作用)与定量宽松(对投资有间接影响的准财政政策)一样有效。反复出现负面冲击。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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