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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of internet law >Recent Developments in African Regulation of Cybercrime: An overview of Proposed Changes to the South African Framework
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Recent Developments in African Regulation of Cybercrime: An overview of Proposed Changes to the South African Framework

机译：非洲网络犯罪监管的最新发展：南非框架拟议变更概述

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摘要

South Africa currently is contemplating a raft of bills and a draft film and publications policy that seeks to extensively amend the current cybercrime legislative framework. In particular, the Cybercrimes and Cybersecurity Bill proposes numerous new offenses that are intended to better deal with phishing, identity theft, cyber-terrorism, and online copyright infringement. The draft policy seeks to set up a classification process for materials that will be shared online. It also seeks to provide for a take down procedure for objectionable material. The policy expressly states that one of its aims is to curb online child pornography related offenses. This policy development has been slated for having the potential to unjustifiably impinge on the freedom of expression. However, this concern must be juxtaposed with the rights of children and the pressing need for legislative and policy frameworks that safeguard the best interests of children and protect them from harm. In view of the policy's noble attempt to curb the spread of child pornography and the harm it causes, it is hoped that it will be adopted in an appropriate form that balances children's rights and other human rights. Moreover, it ought to be more realistic in its expectations of service providers and to more narrowly define the standard for establishing whether or not material is objectionable and consequently criminalized and/or taken down.
机译：南非目前正在考虑一系列法案，以及旨在广泛修改当前网络犯罪立法框架的电影和出版物政策草案。特别是，《网络犯罪和网络安全法案》提出了许多新的罪行，旨在更好地应对网络钓鱼，身份盗窃，网络恐怖主义和在线版权侵权。该政策草案旨在为将在线共享的材料建立分类程序。它还试图为不良材料提供拆卸程序。该政策明确指出，其目的之一是遏制与儿童色情有关的在线犯罪。这项政策的制定被认为具有潜在地不合理地影响言论自由的潜力。但是，必须将这种关注与儿童权利并存，迫切需要立法和政策框架，以维护儿童的最大利益并保护他们免受伤害。鉴于该政策为遏制儿童色情制品的传播及其造成的危害做出了崇高的尝试，希望以平衡儿童权利和其他人权的适当形式采取该政策。此外，在对服务提供商的期望方面应该更加现实，并且应该更狭窄地定义用于确定材料是否令人反感并因此被定罪和/或删除的标准。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of internet law》 |2016年第7期|3-14|共12页
  • 作者

    Caroline B. Ncube;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Commercial Law at the University of Cape Town, South Africa;

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