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Understanding Data Protection As Risk Regulation

机译:将数据保护理解为风险法规

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摘要

The central thesis of this contribution is to provide an analysis of data protection as a legal framework for the regulation of risks to fundamental rights, contrary to common acceptations of data protection as informational or data privacy. Confusion between the two rights might arise, among other reasons, because they protect citizens from some of the same harms and through similar methods-proportionality tests. However, as the analysis reveals, data protection is first and foremost a legal framework for the regulation of the risks stemming from the development of computers. The first part of the article mainly is dedicated to an analysis of the early data protection literature. It is used to substantiate the claim that data protection was a legal and policy response to the risks created by the computer. It thus demonstrates why the computer was the source of risk, and what exactly were the harms created. It also finds evidence that some authors already framed data protection as a means to protect fundamental rights with regards to these automatic data processing systems.
机译:这项贡献的中心论点是提供对数据保护的分析,将其作为调节基本权利风险的法律框架,这与人们普遍接受的将数据保护视为信息或数据隐私相反。除其他原因外,这两种权利之间可能会引起混淆,因为它们保护公民免受某些相同的伤害,并通过相似的方法进行比例性检验。但是,正如分析所揭示的那样,数据保护首先是调节计算机发展所带来的风险的法律框架。本文的第一部分主要致力于对早期数据保护文献的分析。它用于证实有关数据保护是对计算机造成的风险的法律和政策回应的说法。因此,它说明了为什么计算机是造成风险的原因,以及造成的危害到底是什么。它还发现有证据表明,一些作者已经将数据保护作为保护这些自动数据处理系统基本权利的一种手段。

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