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Disposal of Waste Plastics With Traditional Coking Process

机译:传统焦化工艺处理废塑料

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摘要

A new technology for treating waste plastics (WP) by traditional coking process was introduced. With a thermo-balance and a 10 g atmospheric fixed bed reactor, the thermo-gravimetric behavior and product were studied during co-coking of WP with blended coal. And then, using a coke-oven with capacity of 200 kg, the characteristics of products were assessed. The results showed that there is an overlapping temperature range (200 - 550 deg C) of decomposition between WP and blended coal, and the pyrolysis synergism index eta and synergism strength beta proposed could evaluate the synergism between them. 1 percent of added WP results in the maximum synergism in all series experiments. The increase of added WP decreases the synergism. Tar yield in co-coking is increased with the decrease of water yield for synergism. Moreover, it was also found that the quality indexes of coke, such as M_(10) , M_(40), CRI and CSR, are degraded with the increase of WP until 4 percent, though the quality of tar and gas is optimized for WP addition.
机译:介绍了一种通过传统焦化工艺处理废塑料的新技术。借助热天平和10 g常压固定床反应器,研究了WP与掺混煤共焦化过程中的热重行为和产物。然后,使用容量为200 kg的焦炉评估产品的特性。结果表明,WP与混合煤之间存在分解的重叠温度范围(200-550℃),提出的热解协同指数η和协同强度β可以评价二者之间的协同作用。在所有系列实验中,添加的WP的1%产生最大的协同作用。 WP的增加会降低协同作用。共焦的焦油产率随协同作用的水产率的降低而增加。此外,还发现,尽管将焦油和天然气的质量进行了优化,但随着WP的增加,焦炭的质量指标(如M_(10),M_(40),CRI和CSR)会降低,直到4%。 WP添加。

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