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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of management information systems >Forming Interoperability Through Interorganizational Systems Standards
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Forming Interoperability Through Interorganizational Systems Standards

机译:通过组织间系统标准形成互操作性

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摘要

Interoperability is a crucial organizational capability that enables firms to manage information systems (IS) from heterogeneous trading partners in a value network. While interoperability has been discussed conceptually in the IS literature, few comprehensive empirical studies have been conducted to conceptualize this construct and examine it in depth. For instance, it is unclear how interoperability is formed and whether it can improve organizational performance. To fill the gap, we argue that interorganizational systems (IOS) standards are a key information technology infrastructure facilitating formation of interoperability. As an organizational ability to work with external trading partners, interoperability's development depends not only on capability building within firm boundaries but also on community readiness across firm boundaries. Using data collected from 194 organizations in the geospatial industry, we empirically confirm that interoperability is formed via these two different paths. Furthermore, our results show that interoperability acts as a mediator by enabling firms to achieve performance gains from IOS standards adoption. Our study sheds new light on formation mechanisms as well as the business value of interoperability.
机译:互操作性是一项至关重要的组织能力,它使公司能够管理价值网络中来自不同贸易伙伴的信息系统(IS)。虽然在IS文献中从概念上讨论了互操作性,但很少进行全面的实证研究来对这种结构进行概念化和深入研究。例如,不清楚如何形成互操作性以及它是否可以提高组织绩效。为了弥补这一空白,我们认为组织间系统(IOS)标准是促进互操作性形成的关键信息技术基础架构。作为与外部贸易伙伴合作的组织能力,互操作性的发展不仅取决于公司边界内的能力建设,还取决于跨公司边界的社区准备情况。使用从地理空间行业的194个组织收集的数据,我们凭经验确认了通过这两种不同的途径形成了互操作性。此外,我们的结果表明,互操作性通过使公司能够通过采用IOS标准而获得性能提升,从而起到了中介的作用。我们的研究为形成机制以及互操作性的商业价值提供了新的思路。

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