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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Management >Shareholder Influence on Joint Venture Exploration
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Shareholder Influence on Joint Venture Exploration

机译:股东对合资勘探的影响

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In this study, we theorize about how different types of institutional investors influence firms' choice of exploration versus exploitation for their joint ventures (JVs). Exploratory JVs engender risk, uncertain outcomes, and ex post contractual updating, whereas exploitative JVs allow for ex ante contracts. We argue that dedicated institutional investors (DIIs), who maintain concentrated holdings over time regardless of current earnings, offer tolerance for failure and reward for long-term success that encourages managerial choice of exploratory JVs. Transient institutional investors (TIIs), who trade frequently based on near-term performance metrics, prefer ex ante contracts and use exit to discipline managers who do not meet their short-term performance objectives. This suggests that TIIs may influence managers to reduce the extent to which they choose exploratory (as opposed to exploitative) JVs. Furthermore, we argue that the transactional governance of TIIs gives way to the relational monitoring of DIIs when both types of shareholders are present. As a result, the likelihood of choosing exploration, versus exploitation, as a JV formation strategy is greatest in the presence of high DII and TII ownership. We examine JVs among S&P 500 firms over the years 2000 to 2010, and results largely support our theory.
机译:在本研究中,我们对不同类型的机构投资者如何影响公司对其合资企业(JV)的勘探与开采选择进行了理论分析。探索性合资企业带来风险,不确定的结果以及事后合同更新,而开发性合资企业则允许事前签订合同。我们认为,专注的机构投资者(DII)会随着时间的流逝而保持集中的持有状态,而不管当前的收益如何,它们能够容忍失败并为长期成功提供回报,从而鼓励管理型合资企业的管理选择。瞬态机构投资者(TII)经常根据近期绩效指标进行交易,他们更喜欢事前合同,并向不符合短期绩效目标的学科经理使用退出。这表明,TII可能会影响管理人员,以减少他们选择探索性(而非剥削性)合资企业的程度。此外,我们认为,当两种类型的股东都存在时,TII的交易治理让位于DII的关系监控。结果,在拥有高DII和TII所有权的情况下,选择勘探而非开发作为合资企业形成战略的可能性最大。我们研究了2000年至2010年间标准普尔500强公司中的合资企业,其结果在很大程度上支持了我们的理论。

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