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Effect of reactive alloy elements on friction stir welded butt joints of metallurgically immiscible magnesium alloys and steel

机译:反应性合金元素对镁不溶混镁合金和钢的摩擦搅拌对接接头的影响

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摘要

Magnesium alloys (AZ31 and WE43) and steel (316 stainless steel, SS316) were butt welded through friction stir welding. Even though Mg and Fe are metallurgically immiscible, intermetallic compounds (IMCs) formed at the welded interface due to the existence of alloying elements in both magnesium alloys and steel. The formation of IMCs among alloying elements and the matrix were verified by thermodynamic and kinetic calculations and microstructural characterization. The elastic modulus mismatch and resultant stress concentration during tensile testing lead to interfacial fracture and the very existence of IMCs impaired dissimilar joint strength due to the brittleness of the IMCs.
机译:镁合金(AZ31和WE43)和钢(316不锈钢,SS316)通过搅拌摩擦焊对接。即使Mg和Fe在冶金上是不溶混的,但由于镁合金和钢中都存在合金元素,因此在焊接界面形成了金属间化合物(IMC)。通过热力学和动力学计算以及微结构表征验证了合金元素和基体之间IMC的形成。拉伸试验过程中的弹性模量不匹配以及由此产生的应力集中会导致界面断裂,并且由于IMC的脆性,IMC的存在削弱了不同的接头强度。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Manufacturing Processes》 |2019年第3期|138-145|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Univ North Texas, Ctr Frict Stir Proc, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, Adv Mat Mfg Proc Inst, Denton, TX 76203 USA;

    Univ North Texas, Ctr Frict Stir Proc, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, Adv Mat Mfg Proc Inst, Denton, TX 76203 USA;

    Univ North Texas, Ctr Frict Stir Proc, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, Adv Mat Mfg Proc Inst, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, AMMPI, Denton, TX 76203 USA;

    Univ North Texas, Ctr Frict Stir Proc, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, Adv Mat Mfg Proc Inst, Denton, TX 76203 USA;

    Univ North Texas, Ctr Frict Stir Proc, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, Adv Mat Mfg Proc Inst, Denton, TX 76203 USA;

    Univ North Texas, Ctr Frict Stir Proc, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, Adv Mat Mfg Proc Inst, Denton, TX 76203 USA|Univ North Texas, AMMPI, Denton, TX 76203 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Dissimilar metals; Immiscible; Butt joining; Intermetallic compound; Thermodynamic and kinetic calculation;

    机译:异种金属;不混溶;对接;金属间化合物;热力学和动力学计算;

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