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首页> 外文期刊>Journal for maritime research >Expertise and naval administration: Lord Mulgrave and the Victualling Board, 1807-10
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Expertise and naval administration: Lord Mulgrave and the Victualling Board, 1807-10

机译：专业知识和海军管理：穆尔格雷夫勋爵和监禁委员会，1807-10年

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This article is concerned with the recognition of expertise and the degree to which this influenced public appointments in the early nineteenth century. It focuses on a number of appointments made between 1807 and 1810 to the Victualling Board, the department responsible for supplying the navy with food. Coming during a time of war, and amid a long-running debate about the role of public office-holders, these appointments proved to be politically and publicly sensitive, and were discussed in parliament and reported in the press. Some appointments were criticised for their blatant preferment, while a number of others suggested that the navy was increasingly keen to bring individuals whose expertise was conferred by their proven abilities as pursers and administrators. The appointments reveal much about the navy, and indeed British society during the Napoleonic Wars, as statesmen and public servants struggled to reconcile long-standing traditions of patronage and preferment with the pressing need to appoint men of ability. By looking at the personal papers of politicians, parliamentary records and newspapers, this article situates these decisions within early nineteenth-century debates about public office.
机译：本文关注的是对专业知识的认可及其对19世纪初公众任命的影响程度。它着重于1807年至1810年间向海军安全局（Victualling Board）任命，该局负责向海军提供食物。在战争时期，以及关于公职人员角色的长期争论中，这些任命被证明在政治和公众上都是敏感的，并在议会中进行了讨论并在新闻界进行了报道。一些任命因其公然偏爱而受到批评，而另一些任命则表明，海军越来越热衷于将其专业知识因其追求者和管理者的能力而授予的个人带入。这些任命充分揭示了海军以及拿破仑战争期间的英国社会，因为政治家和公务员努力调和长期以来的光顾和偏爱的传统与迫切需要任命有才干的人。通过查看政客，国会记录和报纸的个人论文，本文将这些决定置于19世纪初期有关公职的辩论中。

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