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Curcumin Derivatives as Green Corrosion Inhibitors for α-Brass in Nitric Acid Solution

机译:姜黄素衍生物作为硝酸溶液中α-黄铜的绿色缓蚀剂

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摘要

1,7-Bis-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-hepta-1,6-diene-4-arylazo-3,5-dione I-V have been investigated as corrosion inhibitors for α-brass in 2 M nitric acid solution using weight-loss and galvanostatic polarization techniques. The efficiency of the inhibitors increases with the increase in the inhibitor concentration but decreases with a rise in temperature. The conjoint effect of the curcumin derivatives and KSCN has also been studied. The apparent activation energy (E a*) and other thermodynamic parameters for the corrosion process have also been calculated. The galvanostatic polarization data indicated that the inhibitors were of mixed-type, but the cathode is more polarized than the anode. The slopes of the cathodic and anodic Tafel lines (b c and b a) are maintained approximately equal for various inhibitor concentrations. However, the value of the Tafel slopes increases together as inhibitor concentration increases. The adsorption of these compounds on α-brass surface has been found to obey the Frumkin’s adsorption isotherm. The mechanism of inhibition was discussed in the light of the chemical structure of the undertaken inhibitors.
机译:1,7-双-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基-苯基)-庚-1,6-二烯-4-芳基偶氮-3,5-二酮IV已被研究用作2 M硝酸中α-黄铜的腐​​蚀抑制剂酸溶液使用减肥和恒电流极化技术。抑制剂的效率随着抑制剂浓度的增加而增加,但随着温度的升高而降低。还研究了姜黄素衍生物和KSCN的联合作用。还计算了腐蚀过程的表观活化能(E a *)和其他热力学参数。恒电流极化数据表明抑制剂是混合型的,但是阴极比阳极更极化。各种抑制剂浓度下,阴极和阳极Tafel线(b c 和b a )的斜率保持近似相等。然而,随着抑制剂浓度的增加,Tafel斜率的值一起增加。已经发现这些化合物在α-黄铜表面的吸附符合Frumkin的吸附等温线。根据所采取的抑制剂的化学结构讨论了抑制的机理。

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