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Regenerable sorbent for natural gas desulfurization

机译:天然气脱硫用可再生吸附剂

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Sulfur-containing odorants are normally added to propane and natural gas supplies to facilitate leak detection. The sulfur in these fuels can poison the catalysts used in fuel-cell fuel-processing systems, thereby inactivating the surfaces of the fuel-cell anodes and resulting in degraded power generation performance. The sulfur content of natural gas or any hydrocarbon fuel needs to be reduced to very low levels to ensure long-term stable electrochemical performance for both high- and low-temperature fuel cells. This paper presents the development and test results of a new physical adsorbent for natural gas desulfurization. The sorbent effectively removes all sulfur-bearing compounds at ambient temperature with very high capacity. The new sorbent can also be fully regenerated by the temperature swing. In a series of tests, the sulfur adsorption capacity of the new material is compared with other commercially available and specially prepared sorbents. The results of the comparison tests are also summarized in this paper.
机译:通常将含硫的气味剂添加到丙烷和天然气供应中,以促进泄漏检测。这些燃料中的硫可能会使燃料电池燃料处理系统中使用的催化剂中毒,从而使燃料电池阳极的表面失活,并导致发电性能下降。天然气或任何碳氢燃料的硫含量必须降低到非常低的水平,以确保高温和低温燃料电池的长期稳定的电化学性能。本文介绍了用于天然气脱硫的新型物理吸附剂的开发和测试结果。该吸附剂在环境温度下以非常高的容量有效地去除了所有含硫化合物。新的吸附剂还可以通过温度变化而完全再生。在一系列测试中,将这种新材料的硫吸附能力与其他市售和专门制备的吸附剂进行了比较。比较测试的结果也总结在本文中。

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