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Structure formation and evolution in semiconductor films for perovskite and organic photovoltaics

机译:钙钛矿和有机光伏半导体膜的结构形成和演化

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摘要

The research and development of novel photovoltaic technologies is going through a golden era, thanks to the demonstration of remarkable efficiencies across a broad range of semiconductor classes and device architectures. In parallel with these developments, the opportunities for characterizing the structure of a semiconductor film in situ of a processing step have also increased, to the extent that in situ and in operando experiments are becoming readily accessible to researchers. These combined advances represent the subject matter of this article, wherein studies that improve our understanding of structure formation and evolution in perovskite and organic semiconductor films for innovative solar cells are reviewed. Although focus is placed on the dynamics of semiconductor film formation, the review also highlights recent research on environmental testing, a key component in the development of materials with high intrinsic stability.
机译:新型光伏技术的研究和开发正经历着一个黄金时代,这要归功于广泛的半导体类别和器件架构所具有的卓越效率。与这些发展同时,在处理步骤中就地表征半导体膜结构的机会也增加了,以致于研究人员可以容易地进行就地和操作实验。这些综合的进步代表了本文的主题,其中对改善我们对钙钛矿和创新型太阳能电池的钙钛矿和有机半导体膜的结构形成和演化的理解进行了研究。尽管重点放在半导体膜形成的动力学上,但该评论还重点介绍了环境测试的最新研究,环境测试是开发具有高固有稳定性的材料的关键组成部分。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Materials Research》 |2017年第10期|1798-1824|共27页
  • 作者

    Andrew J. Pearson;

  • 作者单位

    Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 OHE, U.K.;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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