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Additive nanomanufacturing - A review

机译:添加剂纳米制造-评论

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摘要

Additive manufacturing has provided a pathway for inexpensive and flexible manufacturing of specialized components and one-off parts. At the nanoscale, such techniques are less ubiquitous. Manufacturing at the nanoscale is dominated by lithography tools that are too expensive for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to invest in. Additive nanomanufacturing (ANM) empowers smaller facilities to design, create, and manufacture on their own while providing a wider material selection and flexible design. This is especially important as nanomanufacturing thus far is largely constrained to 2-dimensional patterning techniques and being able to manufacture in 3-dimensions could open up new concepts. In this review, we outline the state-of-the-art within ANM technologies such as electrohydrodynamic jet printing, dip-pen lithography, direct laser writing, and several single particle placement methods such as optical tweezers and electrokinetic nanomanipulation. The ANM technologies are compared in terms of deposition speed, resolution, and material selection and finally the future prospects of ANM are discussed. This review is up-to-date until April 2014.
机译:增材制造为专用组件和一次性零件的廉价,灵活的制造提供了一条途径。在纳米级,这种技术不那么普遍。纳米级制造以光刻工具为主导,对于中小型企业(SME)而言,光刻工具太昂贵了,无法投资。加性纳米制造(ANM)使较小的设施能够自行设计,创建和制造,同时提供更广泛的材料选择和灵活的设计。这一点尤为重要,因为到目前为止,纳米制造在很大程度上受到二维图案化技术的限制,并且能够以3维制造可以开辟新的概念。在这篇综述中,我们概述了ANM技术的最新发展,例如电动流体动力喷射印刷,浸笔式光刻,直接激光写入以及几种单粒子放置方法,例如光镊和电动纳米操纵。从沉积速度,分辨率和材料选择方面比较了ANM技术,最后讨论了ANM的未来前景。这篇评论是最新的,直到2014年4月。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Materials Research》 |2014年第17期|1792-1816|共25页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, United Kingdom;

    Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, United Kingdom;

    Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, United Kingdom;

    Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, United Kingdom;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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