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Exothermic reactions in cold-rolled Ni/Al reactive multilayer foils

机译:冷轧Ni / Al反应性多层箔中的放热反应

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Exothermic reactions in cold-rolled Ni/Al reactive multilayer foils were investigated in this study. A two-stage reaction process was observed in the self-propagating reactions in the cold-rolled foils that were ignited by a point-source flame. Foils taken out of the flame after completing the first stage of the reaction process were compared to those allowed to complete both stages. Differences in the phase-evolution sequence from the two types of foils were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), using slow and controlled heating of the samples. Several exothermic peaks could be identified from the DSC thermograms for both types of foils. Using the DSC, both the as-cold-rolled and partially reacted foils were heated to each peak temperature to identify the reaction product associated with each peak. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy analyses showed that the first two peaks corresponded to the formation of Al_3Ni, while the third peak corresponded to the formation of AlNi.
机译:在这项研究中研究了冷轧Ni / Al反应性多层箔中的放热反应。在由点源火焰点燃的冷轧箔中的自蔓延反应中观察到两阶段反应过程。将完成反应过程第一阶段后从火焰中取出的箔纸与完成两个阶段的箔纸进行比较。通过差示扫描量热法(DSC),使用缓慢且受控的样品加热,研究了两种箔的相演化序列的差异。对于两种类型的箔,可以从DSC热分析图中确定几个放热峰。使用DSC,将冷轧箔和部分反应的箔都加热到每个峰值温度,以鉴定与每个峰值相关的反应产物。 X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜分析表明,前两个峰对应于Al_3Ni的形成,而第三个峰对应于AlNi的形成。

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