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Preparation and structure of organic-inorganic hybrid low-melting phosphite glasses from phosphonic acid H_3PO_3

机译:由膦酸H_3PO_3制备有机-无机杂化低熔点亚磷酸酯玻璃的结构

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An organic-inorganic, hybrid, low-melting glass free of pollution elements such as Pb and F was prepared through nonaqueous acid-base reactions of Si―Cl + P-OH→ Si―O―P + HCl↑ and Sn―Cl + P-OH → Sn―O―P + HCl↑ using phosphonic acid (H_3PO_3), dimethyldichlorosilane (Me_2SiCl_2), and tin(Ⅱ) chloride (SnCl_2) as starting materials. Transparent, colorless, and homogeneous phosphite glass was successfully obtained. The formation of P―O―Si linkage and the disappearance of P―OH were confirmed by ~(31)P nuclear magnetic resonance spectra. With increasing Si content, the glass-transition temperature decreased, reflecting the decrease of the average linkage number per one cation.
机译:通过Si-Cl + P-OH→Si-O-P + HCl↑和Sn-Cl +的非水酸碱反应制备了不含Pb和F等污染元素的有机-无机杂化低熔点玻璃。以膦酸(H_3PO_3),二甲基二氯硅烷(Me_2SiCl_2)和氯化锡(Ⅱ)(SnCl_2)为原料,制取P-OH→Sn-O-P + HCl↑。成功获得了透明,无色和均质的亚磷酸盐玻璃。通过〜(31)P核磁共振谱证实了P-O-Si键的形成和P-OH的消失。随着Si含量的增加,玻璃化转变温度降低,反映出每一种阳离子的平均键数降低。

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