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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Research >Paradox for strength and ductility in metals processed by severe plastic deformation
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Paradox for strength and ductility in metals processed by severe plastic deformation

机译:严重塑性变形加工金属的强度和延展性悖论

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摘要

It is well known that plastic deformation induced by conventional forming methods such as rolling, drawing or extrusion can significantly increase the strength of metals However, this increase is usually accompanied by a loss of ductility. For example, Fig. 1 shows that with increasing plastic deformation, the yield strength of Cu and Al monotonically increases while their elongation to failure(ductility)decreases. The same trend is also true for other metals and alloys. Here we report an extraordinary combination of high strength and high ductility produced in metals subject to severe plastic deformation(SPD).
机译:众所周知,由常规成形方法如轧制,拉伸或挤压引起的塑性变形可以显着提高金属的强度。然而,这种增加通常伴随着延展性的损失。例如,图1表明,随着塑性变形的增加,Cu和Al的屈服强度单调增加,而它们的断裂伸长率(延展性)降低。其他金属和合金也是如此。在这里,我们报告了在经受严重塑性变形(SPD)的金属中产生的高强度和高延展性的非凡组合。

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