AbstractSilver nanoparticles (Ag NPs), zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and bimetallic silver/zinc oxide nanoparticles '/> Biosynthesis of Ag, ZnO and bimetallic Ag/ZnO alloy nanoparticles by aqueous extract of oak fruit hull (Jaft) and investigation of photocatalytic activity of ZnO and bimetallic Ag/ZnO for degradation of basic violet 3 dye
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Biosynthesis of Ag, ZnO and bimetallic Ag/ZnO alloy nanoparticles by aqueous extract of oak fruit hull (Jaft) and investigation of photocatalytic activity of ZnO and bimetallic Ag/ZnO for degradation of basic violet 3 dye

机译:橡果壳(Jaft)的水提物生物合成Ag,ZnO和Ag / ZnO双金属合金纳米粒子以及ZnO和Ag / ZnO双金属光催化降解碱性紫3染料的活性

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摘要

AbstractSilver nanoparticles (Ag NPs), zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and bimetallic silver/zinc oxide nanoparticles (Ag/ZnO NPs) were synthesized by simultaneous green chemistry reduction approach. Aqueous extracts of the oak fruit hull (Jaft) were found to reduce the metal ions to form bimetallic Ag/ZnO and then stabilise them by preventing further aggregation. Aqueous extract from the oak fruit hull (Jaft) was used as reducing and capping agents. FT-IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) have been used in the characterization of the nanoparticles thus prepared. The XRD patterns of bimetallic Ag/ZnO alloy nanoparticles displayed crystallinity with observed diffraction peaks corresponding to Ag and ZnO. The bimetallic Ag/ZnO has an average particle size of 19.2 nm (FESEM). ZnO NPs and Ag/ZnO NPs were then used to degrade Basic violet 3 in aqueous solution. It took only 30 min for Ag/ZnO to decolorize 79% of Basic violet 3 while for ZnO it took more than 90 min to decolorize the similar amount of Basic violet 3. This one-step strategy using Jaft aqueous extract to synthesize Ag/ZnO NPs is simple, clean-green, cost-effective and environmentally benign, making possible the large-scale production of bimetallic Ag/ZnO NPs for field remediation.
机译: 摘要 银纳米颗粒(Ag NPs),氧化锌纳米颗粒(ZnO NPs)和双金属银/氧化锌纳米颗粒(Ag / ZnO NPs)通过同时绿色化学还原法合成。发现橡果壳(Jaft)的水提物会还原金属离子以形成双金属Ag / ZnO,然后通过防止进一步聚集来稳定它们。橡木果壳(Jaft)的水提物用作还原剂和封盖剂。 FT-IR光谱,X射线衍射(XRD)图和场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)已用于表征由此制得的纳米颗粒。双金属Ag / ZnO合金纳米粒子的XRD图谱显示结晶度,并观察到与Ag和ZnO相对应的衍射峰。双金属Ag / ZnO的平均粒径为19.2 nm(FESEM)。然后使用ZnO NP和Ag / ZnO NP降解水溶液中的碱性紫3。 Ag / ZnO仅需30分钟即可对79%的碱性紫3脱色,而ZnO则需要90多分钟即可对类似量的碱性紫3脱色。使用Jaft水提取物合成Ag / ZnO的这一一步策略NPs简单,绿色环保,具有成本效益且对环境无害,使得大规模生产用于现场修复的双金属Ag / ZnO NPs成为可能。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of materials science》 |2018年第4期|2806-2814|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Chemistry, University of Zanjan;

    Department of Chemistry, University of Zanjan;

    Department of Chemistry, University of Zanjan;

    Department of Chemistry, University of Zanjan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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