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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science >Influence of thermal and mechanical surface modifications induced by laser shock processing on the initiation of corrosion pits in 316L stainless steel
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Influence of thermal and mechanical surface modifications induced by laser shock processing on the initiation of corrosion pits in 316L stainless steel

机译:激光冲击加工引起的热和机械表面改性对316L不锈钢腐蚀坑的产生的影响

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摘要

Pure mechanical and thermo-mechanical laser shock processing treatments have been carried out on an AISI 316L stainless steel. Surface properties, mostly mechanical and metallurgical modifications, were analysed at different scales: a local scale using the nano-indentation technique and AFM analysis, and a more macroscopic scale, using microhardness, optical microscopy and residual stress determinations. After a pure mechanical laser-peening treatment, a significant improvement in the pitting corrosion resistance (+0.1 V) was observed in 0.05 M NaCl. This improvement was attributed to the combined effects of compressive residual stresses and work-hardening, and, in turn, to a mechano-electrochemical phenomenon by which a modification of cathodic reactions occurs during electrochemical tests. For the surface treated by thermo-mechanical laser peening (combination of a surface ablation and shock waves), a tendency for decreasing resistance against pitting corrosion was shown, and attributed to the processing-specific surface texture (ablation craters), which made the material susceptible for the creation of occluded cells.
机译:对AISI 316L不锈钢进行了纯机械和热机械激光冲击处理。表面性能,主要是机械和冶金改性,在不同尺度上进行了分析:使用纳米压痕技术和AFM分析的局部尺度,以及使用显微硬度,光学显微镜和残余应力测定的更宏观尺度。在纯机械激光喷丸处理之后,在0.05 M NaCl中观察到耐点蚀性(+0.1 V)有了显着提高。这种改善归因于压缩残余应力和加工硬化的综合作用,进而归因于机械电化学现象,在电化学测试过程中通过这种现象发生了阴极反应的改变。对于通过热机械激光喷丸处理的表面(表面烧蚀和冲击波的结合),显示出降低的耐点蚀性的趋势,这归因于特定于加工的表面纹理(烧蚀坑),这使材料成为可能容易产生闭塞细胞。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Materials Science》 |2007年第16期|6866-6877|共12页
  • 作者单位

    GERAILP-LALP UPR 1578 CNRS 16bis Avenue Prieur de la Côte d’Or 94114 Arcueil France;

    GERAILP-LALP UPR 1578 CNRS 16bis Avenue Prieur de la Côte d’Or 94114 Arcueil France;

    Cea-Saclay 91191 Gif Sur Yvette France;

    Laboratoire ROBERVAL UTC 60205 Compiegne Cedex France;

    Laboratoire ROBERVAL UTC 60205 Compiegne Cedex France;

    GERAILP-LALP UPR 1578 CNRS 16bis Avenue Prieur de la Côte d’Or 94114 Arcueil France;

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