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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of military ethics >Bayley, David H. and Perito, Robert M., The Police in War: Fighting Insurgency,Terrorism, and Violent Crime
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Bayley, David H. and Perito, Robert M., The Police in War: Fighting Insurgency,Terrorism, and Violent Crime

机译：贝利（David H.）和佩里托（Robert M.），《战争中的警察：与叛乱，恐怖主义和暴力犯罪作斗争》

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At the close of the first decade of the twenty-first century, the US has demonstrated that even though it can easily achieve military victory in war, winning the peace has been more difficult although it is just as important. When the US Army's Third Infantry Division reached downtown Baghdad on April 9, 2003, cheerful crowds inundated the streets, looted stores, ransacked government buildings, and plundered residences of officials of Saddam Hussein's regime. With no Iraqi police to maintain law and order - and with US military forces standing by and watching - the celebratory chaos was replaced by armed gangs and organized criminal groups that continued to dismantle shopping centers and public institutions of anything of value, including the National Museum of Antiquities, where irreplaceable ancient collections were stolen, and the wards of Baghdad's hospitals, where mobs removed patients from their beds and carried off vital medical equipment that was in use to treat the wounded. The 17,000 soldiers from the Third Infantry, a mechanized division with tank crews neither equipped nor trained to conduct foot patrols to police an urban environment, had orders not to intervene because looting was not viewed as a military threat. Crime and lack of security thus became the primary concerns of most Iraqi citizens.
机译：在二十一世纪前十年的末期，美国已经证明，即使它可以轻松地在战争中取得军事胜利，但赢得和平仍然很困难，尽管它同样重要。 2003年4月9日，当美国陆军第三步兵师到达巴格达市中心时，欢快的人群淹没了街道，抢劫了商店，洗劫了政府建筑物，并掠夺了萨达姆·侯赛因政权的官员的住所。在没有伊拉克警察维持治安的情况下-以及在美军驻守和观察的情况下-庆祝混乱被武装团伙和有组织犯罪集团所取代，这些犯罪集团继续拆除购物中心和公共机构等任何有价物品，包括国家博物馆那里有不可挽回的古物被盗，还有巴格达医院的病房，那里有暴民将病人从病床上带走，并带走了用于治疗伤员的重要医疗设备。来自第三步兵部队的17,000名士兵是机械化师，没有装备也没有训练过的脚踏巡逻队来训练城市环境的机动人员，他们下令不进行干预，因为抢劫并不被视为军事威胁。因此，犯罪和缺乏安全感成为大多数伊拉克公民的主要关切。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of military ethics》 |2011年第1期|p.71-73|共3页
  • 作者

    Tobias Winright;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Theological Studies Saint Louis University, St Louis, MO, USA;

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