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A new orthography in an unfamiliar script: a case study in participatory engagement strategies

机译:陌生文字中的新拼字法:参与式参与策略的案例研究

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This paper describes a series of workshops in which speakers of two minority languages in southeast Asia without a written tradition developed orthographies for their languages. Sociolinguistic factors affecting orthography design and acceptability are explained, particularly those motivating script choice, followed by linguistic considerations for orthography development. A discussion of the necessity for community participation in orthography development includes methods for facilitating a participatory orthography development process. Next, a case study of participatory orthography development where two language communities developed their initial orthography proposals with the author's involvement is presented. As a result of various sociolinguistic factors, both groups of workshop attendants developed an orthography in a script previously unknown to the majority of their language communities. The paper outlines the process used for this, as well as specific strategies for involving language committee members in orthography development. An evaluation of the case study in the light of previous research is given in the conclusion, followed by a discussion of how participatory orthography processes can be applied when working with other language communities, in order to develop orthography proposals that are sociolinguistically acceptable.
机译:本文介绍了一系列的研讨会,在研讨会中,东南亚地区使用两种少数民族语言且没有书面传统的讲者为其语言开发了拼字法。解释影响拼字法设计和可接受性的社会语言因素,尤其是那些激励脚本选择的因素,然后是拼字法发展的语言考虑。关于社区参与拼字法发展的必要性的讨论包括促进参与式拼字法发展过程的方法。接下来,介绍了参与式拼字法发展的案例研究,其中两个语言社区在作者的参与下制定了最初的拼字法建议。由于各种社会语言因素的影响,两组讲习班的工作人员都以他们大多数语言社区以前都不知道的脚本开发了拼字法。本文概述了用于此过程的过程,以及使语言委员会成员参与拼字法开发的具体策略。结论中根据先前的研究对案例研究进行了评估,然后讨论了在与其他语言社区合作时如何应用参与式拼字法,以开发社会语言学上可接受的拼字法建议。

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