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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology >MINOR ACTINIDE TRANSMUTATION IN BWR CORES FOR MULTI-RECYCLE OPERATION WITH LESS MINOR ACTINIDE-TO-FISSILE PLUTONIUM AMOUNT RATIO
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MINOR ACTINIDE TRANSMUTATION IN BWR CORES FOR MULTI-RECYCLE OPERATION WITH LESS MINOR ACTINIDE-TO-FISSILE PLUTONIUM AMOUNT RATIO

机译:在BWR孔中进行少量的亚硝酸盐转化,以实现较少的次氯酸对TO裂的P比例的多循环操作

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摘要

Minor actinide (MA) transmutation performances were evaluated for BWR cores with mixed oxide (MOX) fuels of various hydrogen-to-heavy metal atom number ratios (H/HM) to decrease the work for high-level radioactive wastes (HLW) management. One effective approach to increase the MA transmutation ratio is a multi-recycle core of MOX fuel with MA. The decrease of the MA-to-fissile Plutonium (Puf) amount ratio makes it possible to recycle MA without additional plutonium (Pu) obtained from reprocessing of LWR fuel. For this purpose, a T-ratio, which is the MA-to-Puf amount ratio change during burnup, of less than unity is required, and H/HM must be less than 3 when MA enrichment is more than 2 wt%. For multi-recycle cores with the H/HM of 3 and the initial MA enrichment of 5 wt%, more than 50% of MA load initially can be transmuted by the third recycle. [References: 11]
机译:对具有各种氢与重金属原子数比(H / HM)的混合氧化物(MOX)燃料的BWR堆芯,评估了次act系元素(MA)的mut变性能,以减少高放废物(HLW)管理的工作量。一种提高MA转化率的有效方法是MOX燃料与MA的多循环堆芯。 MA与可裂变((Puf)的数量比的降低使得可以再循环MA而无需从LWR燃料的后处理获得额外的p(Pu)。为此,需要T比,即燃尽期间MA与Puf的量之比的变化小于1,并且当MA富集大于2wt%时H / HM必须小于3。对于H / HM为3且初始MA富集度为5 wt%的多循环堆芯,最初可以通过第三次循环改变MA负荷的50%以上。 [参考:11]

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