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Review on Current and Seawater Volume Transport through the Taiwan Strait

机译：台湾海峡目前和海水的运输回顾

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摘要

Patterns and features of currents and seawater volume transports in the Taiwan Strait have been reviewed by examining the results from more than 150 research papers in recent decades. It is noted that there are diverse or even conflicting viewpoints on these subjects. Here both common and different opinions are summarized. This review paper covers the studies involving in situ measurements and numerical modeling of current velocity, analyses of hydrographic data, and classification of water masses. Generally speaking, there are three currents in the Taiwan Strait: the China Coastal Current along the Fujian coast in the western Taiwan Strait, the extension of the South China Sea Warm Current in the western and central Taiwan Strait, and the Kuroshio's branch or loop current intruding through the eastern Taiwan Strait. The current pattern in winter is quite different from that in summer, and the currents also exhibit differences between the upper and lower layers. The seawater volume transport through the Taiwan Strait is about 2.3 Sv northward in summer but about 0.8 Sv northward in winter. Both the current pattern and the seawater transport vary with local winds in the Taiwan Strait. This is particularly true in winter when the currents and the transport in the upper layer are significantly affected by strong northeasterly winds.
机译：通过研究近几十年来150多个研究论文的结果，对台湾海峡的洋流和海水运量的模式和特征进行了回顾。应当指出，在这些主题上存在着不同甚至冲突的观点。这里总结了共同的观点和不同的观点。这篇综述文章涵盖了有关流速的现场测量和数值模拟，水文数据分析以及水体分类的研究。一般来说，台湾海峡有三种洋流：台湾海峡西岸福建沿岸的中国沿海海流，台湾海峡中西部海南海暖流的延伸以及黑潮的分支或环流。侵入台湾海峡东部。冬天的电流模式与夏天的电流模式完全不同，并且电流在上层和下层之间也表现出差异。夏季，通过台湾海峡输送的海水量向北约2.3 Sv，而冬季向北约0.8 Sv。台湾海峡的当前风貌和海水运输都随局部风而变化。在冬季，当上层的气流和运输受到强烈的东北风的影响很大时，尤其如此。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of oceanography》 |2010年第5期|p.591-610|共20页
  • 作者

    Jianyu Hu; Hiroshi Kawamura; Chunyan Li; Huasheng Hong; Yuwu Jiang;

  • 作者单位

    State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of Oceanography and Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Fujian 361005, China Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University,Sendai 980-8578, Japan;

    Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University,Sendai 980-8578, Japan;

    Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Coastal Sciences, School of the Coast and Environment, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, U.S.A. College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of Oceanography and Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Fujian 361005, China;

    rnState Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of Oceanography and Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Fujian 361005, China Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University,Sendai 980-8578, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    review; current pattern; seawater transport; taiwan strait; winter; summer;

    机译：评论;当前模式;海水运输;台湾海峡冬季;夏天;

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