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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Oleo Science >Efficacy of Application of Vegetable Seed Oils as Grain Protectant against Infestation by Callosobruchus chinensis and Its Effect on Milling Fractions and Apparent Degree of Dehusking of Legume-Pulses
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Efficacy of Application of Vegetable Seed Oils as Grain Protectant against Infestation by Callosobruchus chinensis and Its Effect on Milling Fractions and Apparent Degree of Dehusking of Legume-Pulses

机译：应用蔬菜籽油作为防Call虫侵染的谷物保护剂的功效及其对豆类脉冲的粉碎级分和表观脱壳度的影响

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摘要

The solvent extracted vegetable seed oils of Cucurbitaceae family viz. Bitter gourd (Momordica charentia), Small bitter gourd (Momordica dioica), Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siscraria) and Ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula) were evaluated as grain protectant against callosobruchus chinensis on the stored legume-pulse grains. All the vegetable seed oils were found effective as legume-pulse grain protectant, which provided, negligible weight loss at the oil-application rate of 6-8 mL/kg in legume-pulse grain after 60 days storage at laboratory conditions. The milling yield and degree of dehusking gets improved after the oil application. The use of solvent extracted Small bitter gourd seed oil at the level of 6-8 mL/kg of legume-pulse grain sample resulted in the improved apparent degree of dehusking from 40.0 to 72.59, 59.88 to 92.44, 63.39 to 87.50 and 57.0 to 79.43 for Pigeonpea (Canjanus cajan), Chickpea (Cicer arietinum), Urdbean (Phaseolus mungo) and Mungbean (Phaseolus radiatus), respectively.
机译：用溶剂提取的葫芦科植物种子油。苦瓜（Momordica charentia），小苦瓜（Momordica dioica），Bottle（Lagenaria siscraria）和and（Luffa acutangula）被评估为谷物保护剂，可防止豆类脉冲谷粒上的中华call。发现所有植物种子油都可作为豆类脉冲谷物保护剂，在实验室条件下储存60天后，在豆类脉冲谷物中以6-8 mL / kg的油施用量提供的重量损失可忽略不计。上油后，研磨产量和脱壳度得到改善。使用溶剂提取的小苦瓜籽油，豆类脉冲谷物样品的含量为6-8 mL / kg，表皮脱壳度从40.0改善到59.88到92.44，63.39到87.50和57.0到79.43分别用于木豆（Canjanus cajan），鹰嘴豆（Cicer arietinum），乌豆（Phaseolus mungo）和绿豆（Phaseolus radiatus）。

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