首页> 外文期刊>Journal of organizational behavior management >Child Safety in Grocery Stores: The Impact of Verbal Prompts and Reinforcement on Safety Strap Use in Shopping Carts
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Child Safety in Grocery Stores: The Impact of Verbal Prompts and Reinforcement on Safety Strap Use in Shopping Carts

机译:杂货店的儿童安全:言语提示和加固对购物车中安全带使用的影响

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Head and face injuries requiring a hospital visit are a consistent problem for young children shopping with their caregivers. Falls from shopping carts are the most common cause of such injuries. Using a reversal design with a 2-month follow-up, research assistants verbally prompted caregivers with small children seated in a shopping cart to put a safety strap on their child when entering a grocery store. Compliance resulted in the child receiving a gold star sticker. The sticker was used to identify participants for subsequent data collection when exiting the store. Verbal prompts and stickers increased safety belt use, and most children (95%) remained strapped in during their entire visit. A 2-month follow-up showed the effects to be short lived.
机译:对于需要照顾者购物的幼儿,头部和面部受伤需要住院治疗是一个始终存在的问题。购物车掉落是造成此类伤害的最常见原因。研究助手使用反向设计并进行了2个月的随访,以口头方式提示照顾者,带小孩坐在购物车上的照顾者进入杂货店时要在他们的孩子身上戴上安全带。依从性使孩子获得了金色星星贴纸。该标签用于识别退出商店时用于后续数据收集的参与者。口头提示和贴纸增加了安全带的使用,大多数儿童(95%)在整个访问过程中仍被束缚。为期2个月的随访表明,这种作用是短暂的。

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