首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Parasitology >DIGENETIC TREMATODE COMMUNITY IN NESTING GREEN SEA TURTLES (CHELONIA MYDAS) FROM TORTUGUERO NATIONAL PARK, COSTA RICA
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DIGENETIC TREMATODE COMMUNITY IN NESTING GREEN SEA TURTLES (CHELONIA MYDAS) FROM TORTUGUERO NATIONAL PARK, COSTA RICA

机译:来自哥斯达黎加托图格罗国家公园的绿海龟(CHENYIA MYDAS)嵌套的三足动物群落

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摘要

The digenetic community of 40 green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) was investigated at Tortuguero National Park, Costa Rica. In total, 24,270 trematodes belonging to 29 species and 6 families including Clinostomidae 1, Microscaphidiidae 5, Paramphistomidae 2, Pronocephalidae 15, Rhytidodidae 2, and Spirorchiidae 4 were recorded from chelonians examined. Turtles harbored a mean of 7.63 ± 3.5 SD species. Only 3 species, i.e., Learedius learedi, Microscaphidium reticulare, and Pyelosomum cochlear, infected more than 50% of the hosts sampled. Learedius learedi was the most prevalent (97.5%) and the second most abundant species with a mean of 25.6 ± 21.6 SD. Only 1 core species, M. reticulare, was recovered from the gastrointestinal tract; it was the most abundant parasite, with a mean intensity of 477 ± 1,180 SD, and the second most prevalent (77.5%). Diversity values ranged from 0.10 to 2.10, with a mean of 1.00 ± 0.43 SD for the total component community and from 0.10 to 1.84, with a mean of 0.79 ± 0.41 SD, for the gastrointestinal component community. Species richness was the highest recorded from a sea turtle species. All digenetic species were recorded from Costa Rica for the first time. This represents the first report on the helminth community of the green turtle.
机译:在哥斯达黎加的Tortuguero国家公园对40只绿海龟(Chelonia mydas)的双基因群落进行了调查。总共从被检查的科隆人中记录到了29,270种吸虫,它们属于29个物种和6个科,包括斜纹夜蛾科1,微鳞蚜科5,副鞭毛科2,原头螨科15,Rhytidodidae 2和螺旋藻科4。龟平均拥有7.63±3.5 SD物种。只有3种,即Learedius learedi,Microscaphidium reticulare和Pyelosomum耳蜗感染了超过50%的宿主。 Learedius learedi是最流行的(97.5%),第二丰富的物种是平均值25.6±21.6 SD。从胃肠道中仅发现了一种核心种,网状分枝杆菌。它是最丰富的寄生虫,平均强度为477±1,180 SD,第二高的流行率(77.5%)。总体成分群落的多样性值范围为0.10至2.10,平均值为1.00±0.43 SD,胃肠道成分群落的多样性值为0.10至1.84,平均值为0.79±0.41 SD。物种丰富度是海龟物种中最高的。首次从哥斯达黎加记录了所有双基因物种。这是有关绿海龟蠕虫群落的第一份报告。

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