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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physical Oceanography >The Red Sea: A Natural Laboratory for Wind and Wave Modellng
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The Red Sea: A Natural Laboratory for Wind and Wave Modellng

机译:红海:风和风建模的自然实验室

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摘要

The Red Sea is a narrow, elongated basin that is more than 2000 km long. This deceivingly simple structure offers very interesting challenges for wind and wave modeling, not easily, if ever, found elsewhere. Using standard meteorological products and local wind and wave models, this study explores how well the general and unusual wind and wave patterns of the Red Sea could be reproduced. The authors obtain the best results using two rather opposite approaches: the high-resolution Weather Research Forecasting (WRF) local model and the slightly enhanced surface winds from the global European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts model. The reasons why these two approaches produce the best results and the implications on wave modeling in the Red Sea are discussed. The unusual wind and wave patterns in the Red Sea suggest that the currently available wave model source functions may not properly represent the evolution of local fields. However, within limits, the WAVEWATCH Ⅲ wave model, based on Janssen's and also Ardhuin's wave model physics, provides very reasonable results in many cases. The authors also discuss these findings and outline related future work.
机译:红海是一个狭窄的细长盆地,长超过2000公里。这种看似简单的结构为风和波浪建模带来了非常有趣的挑战,这在其他地方很难找到(如果有的话)。这项研究使用标准的气象产品和当地的风浪模型,探索了如何很好地再现红海的普通和异常风浪模式。作者使用两种截然相反的方法获得了最佳结果:高分辨率的天气研究预报(WRF)局部模型和来自全球欧洲中型天气预报中心模型的略微增强的地面风。讨论了这两种方法产生最佳结果的原因以及对红海中波浪建模的影响。红海中异常的风和波型表明,当前可用的波模型源函数可能无法正确地代表局部场的演变。但是,在一定范围内,基于Janssen和Ardhuin的波模型物理学的WAVEWATCHⅢ波模型在许多情况下都提供了非常合理的结果。作者还讨论了这些发现并概述了相关的未来工作。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Physical Oceanography》 |2014年第12期|3139-3159|共21页
  • 作者单位

    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Physical Science and Engineering Division, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia;

    Institute of Marine Sciences, Venice, Italy;

    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Physical Science and Engineering Division, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Physical Science and Engineering Division, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia, 4700 King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Physical Science and Engineering Division, Mail box 1184, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia;

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