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Nanocomposites Based on Poly(lactic acid) and Bacterial Cellulose Acetylated by an a-Hydroxyacid Catalyzed Route

机译:基于聚乳酸和细菌纤维素乙酰羟基催化乙酰化纤维素的纳米复合材料

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摘要

Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) nanocomposite films reinforced with acetylated bacterial cellulose nanoribbons were prepared by solvent casting. Acetylation of bacterial cellulose (BC) was performed by an innovative and sustainable direct solvent-free route catalyzed by citric acid. The effect of derivatization and its extent on the morphological, optical, thermal and mechanical properties of the nanocomposites was analyzed. Data collected from the above studies showed that acetylation of BC nanoribbons clearly improved the nanofibers dispersion in the PLA matrix with respect to unmodified BC, which in turn resulted in increased transparency and mechanical properties of the nanocomposites produced.
机译:通过溶剂流延制备了用乙酰化细菌纤维素纳米带增强的聚乳酸(PLA)纳米复合膜。细菌纤维素(BC)的乙酰化反应是通过一种创新且可持续的柠檬酸催化的无溶剂直接途径进行的。分析了衍生作用及其程度对纳米复合材料的形态,光学,热和机械性能的影响。从上述研究中收集到的数据表明,与未改性的BC相比,BC纳米带的乙酰化明显改善了PLA基质中纳米纤维的分散性,进而提高了所生产纳米复合材料的透明度和机械性能。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》 |2019年第3期|510-520|共11页
  • 作者单位

    ITBA, CIMA, Ave Eduardo Madero 399,CP 1106ACD, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina|Univ Buenos Aires, ITPN, CONICET, Grp Biotecnol & Biosintesis,Fac Ingn, Heras 2214,CP 1127AAR, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina|Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;

    Univ Buenos Aires, ITPN, CONICET, Grp Biotecnol & Biosintesis,Fac Ingn, Heras 2214,CP 1127AAR, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina|Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ingn, Dept Ingn Quim, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;

    Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina|Univ Buenos Aires, ITPN, CONICET, Grp Propiedades Mecan & Fractura,Fac Ingn, Las Heras 2214,CP 1127AAR, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;

    ITBA, CIMA, Ave Eduardo Madero 399,CP 1106ACD, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;

    Univ Buenos Aires, ITPN, CONICET, Grp Biotecnol & Biosintesis,Fac Ingn, Heras 2214,CP 1127AAR, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina|Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Bacterial cellulose; Acetylation; Citric acid; Poly(lactic acid); Nanocomposites;

    机译:细菌纤维素;乙酰化;柠檬酸;聚乳酸;纳米复合材料;

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