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Natural Fibre-Reinforced Composite for Ballistic Applications: A Review

机译:用于弹道应用的天然纤维增强综合:综述

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摘要

The need to provide a better and stronger protection against various kinds of ballistic impacts and threats has necessitated the continuous exploration and utilization of high-performance fibres, especially those that are derived from renewable sources for ballistic applications. The development of ballistic protection materials with improved performance and low weight has received much concerns in the past few decades due to the rising cases of threats and insurgencies. Owing to the necessity of improving the ballistic performance of body armour and protective wears especially for military personnel, with a huge consideration for eco-friendly requirement, a review of relevant studies in this area is necessary. Present review article aims to present an overview of the progress and the outstanding advances that have been witnessed in the development of natural-based anti-ballistic composites in the past few years. The article covers the type and selection of the fibre/matrix, failure modes, Impact energy absorption and ballistic simulation of NFRCs. It also highlights the economic cost analysis of replacing synthetic fibres with natural ones in a ballistic composite, and the methods of enhancing the composites for high performance and greater ballistic efficiency. The utilization of natural fibres in PMCs have shown their great potentials as substitutes to the existing advanced fibrous materials that are mostly dominated by synthetic fibres.
机译:需要为各种弹道影响和威胁提供更好和更强的保护,这需要进行高性能纤维的连续探索和利用,尤其是那些来自可再生能源的弹道应用来源。由于威胁和叛乱的案例上升,在过去的几十年里,具有改善的性能和低重量的弹道保护材料的开发得到了很大的关注。由于需要改善身体护甲的弹道性能和特别适用于军事人员的防护磨损,为生态友好要求提供了巨大的考虑,需要对该地区的相关研究进行审查。目前审查文章概述了过去几年在自然的抗弹性复合材料开发中得到了见证的进展情况和未偿还的进展。文章涵盖了纤维/矩阵,故障模式,影响NFRCS的冲击能量吸收和弹道模拟的类型和选择。它还凸显了在弹道复合材料中用天然自然替代合成纤维的经济成本分析,以及增强高性能和更大弹道效率的复合材料的方法。 PMC中的天然纤维的利用已经显示出它们的替代品,以替代于现有的先进纤维材料,这些材料主要由合成纤维占主导地位。

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