首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Polymers and the Environment >Synergistic Effect of Oil Palm Based Pozzolanic Materials/Oil Palm Waste on Polyester Hybrid Composite
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Synergistic Effect of Oil Palm Based Pozzolanic Materials/Oil Palm Waste on Polyester Hybrid Composite

机译:油棕基火山灰材料/油棕废料对聚酯杂化复合材料的协同作用

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摘要

This research work aims to investigate the synergistic effect of pozzolanic materials such as oil palm ash (OPA) and oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) on the developed hybrid polymer composites. The OPEFB and OPA fillers of different particle sizes (250, 150, and 75 A mu m) were mixed at OPEFB:OPA ratios of (0:100; 20:80; 40:60; 60:40; 80:20 and 100:0) and incorporated into an unsaturated polyester resin. Furthermore, both mechanical and morphological properties of the composites were analyzed and it was found that tensile, flexural, and impact properties were significantly improved at OPEFB:OPA of 75 A mu m particle size hybridization of the polymer. The increase of OPEFB to OPA filler ratio up to 80:20 significantly improved the tensile properties of the composites while 40:60 ratio of 75 A mu m gave the optimum filler ratio to obtain the highest flexural and impact properties of the composites among all studied samples. Scanning electron micrograph images showed strong particle dispersion of the embedded fillers with resin which explained the excellent mechanical strength enhancement of the composite.
机译:这项研究工作旨在调查油棕灰(OPA)和油棕空果束(OPEFB)等火山灰材料对已开发的杂化聚合物复合材料的协同作用。以(0:100; 20:80; 40:60; 60:40; 80:20和100)的OPEFB:OPA比混合不同粒径(250、150和75 Aμm)的OPEFB和OPA填料:0)并掺入不饱和聚酯树脂中。此外,分析了复合材料的机械性能和形态性能,发现在聚合物粒径为75 Aμm的OPEFB:OPA上,拉伸,弯曲和冲击性能得到了显着改善。在所有研究中,将OPEFB与OPA填料的比例提高至80:20可以显着改善复合材料的拉伸性能,而40:60的75 Aμm的比例则可提供最佳的填料比例,从而获得复合材料的最高挠曲性和冲击性能样品。扫描电子显微镜图像显示,包埋的填料与树脂之间的强烈颗粒分散,这说明了复合材料的优异机械强度增强。

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