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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Polymers and the Environment >Optimization of Biodegradable Foam Composites from Cassava Starch, Oil Palm Fiber, Chitosan and Palm Oil Using Taguchi Method and Grey Relational Analysis
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Optimization of Biodegradable Foam Composites from Cassava Starch, Oil Palm Fiber, Chitosan and Palm Oil Using Taguchi Method and Grey Relational Analysis

机译：Taguchi法和灰色关联分析法优化木薯淀粉，油棕纤维，壳聚糖和棕榈油的可生物降解泡沫复合材料

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摘要

The objective of this work was to investigate properties of biodegradable foam manufactured from cassava starch containing the combination of additives. The mix proportions of starch foam composites were designed using Taguchi method. L16 orthogonal array with three factors i.e. oil palm fiber content, chitosan content and palm oil content at four-levels each was chosen for optimization. Based on the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio results, oil palm fiber and palm oil enhanced the flexural strength and water resistance of starch foam composites. Addition of chitosan reduced the density and increased the flexibility of samples. The analysis of variance of results indicated that chitosan was the major parameter influencing density, flexural strength and water absorption index. The oil palm fiber and palm oil were main parameters affecting water solubility index. The multi-linear regression models were developed to predict the properties of starch foam composites. The best mix proportion of starch foam composite was obtained from Grey relational analysis. The starch foam composite could be used as an alternative packaging for dry material.
机译：这项工作的目的是研究由含木薯淀粉的添加剂制成的可生物降解泡沫的性能。采用田口法设计了淀粉泡沫复合材料的配合比。选择具有三个因素的L16正交阵列，分别是四个级别的油棕纤维含量，壳聚糖含量和棕榈油含量进行优化。基于信噪比（S / N）的结果，油棕纤维和棕榈油增强了淀粉泡沫复合材料的抗弯强度和耐水性。壳聚糖的添加降低了密度并增加了样品的柔韧性。结果差异分析表明，壳聚糖是影响密度，抗弯强度和吸水率的主要参数。油棕纤维和棕榈油是影响水溶性指数的主要参数。建立了多线性回归模型以预测淀粉泡沫复合材料的性能。通过灰色关联分析得出了淀粉泡沫复合材料的最佳配合比。淀粉泡沫复合材料可用作干燥材料的替代包装。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》 |2017年第2期|378-390|共13页
  • 作者

    Kasemsiri Pornnapa; Dulsang Nattakan; Pongsa Uraiwan; Hiziroglu Salim; Chindaprasirt Prinya;

  • 作者单位

    Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Engn, Sustainable Infrastruct Res & Dev Ctr, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand|Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand;

    Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Engn, Sustainable Infrastruct Res & Dev Ctr, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand|Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand;

    Rajamangala Univ Technol Rattanakosin, Fac Ind & Technol, Div Ind Engn Technol, Wang Klai Kang Won Campus, Prachuap Khiri Khan 77110, Thailand;

    Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Nat Resource Ecol & Management, 303-G Agr Hall, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA;

    Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Engn, Sustainable Infrastruct Res & Dev Ctr, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand|Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Biodegradable; Foam composite; Taguchi method; Grey relational analysis;

    机译：可生物降解泡沫复合材料田口法灰色关联分析;

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