首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Polymers and the Environment >Fabrication and Properties of Acid Treated Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Soy Protein Nanocomposites
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Fabrication and Properties of Acid Treated Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Soy Protein Nanocomposites

机译:酸处理碳纳米管增强大豆蛋白纳米复合材料的制备与性能

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摘要

Acid treated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were incorporated into glycerol plasticized soy protein to form MWNTs/soy protein nanocomposite plastics. The influence of the polar groups grafted on carbon nanotubes by acid treatment on the compatibility would be studied. The results showed that aggregation of carbon nanotubes was reduced by acid treatment and some polar groups were grafted on the nanotubes. The modified MWNTs were dispersed in soy protein matrix homogeneously and exhibited good compatibility with soy protein matrix. The crystalline structure of soy protein was not changed by MWNTs. The mechanical properties were dramatically enhanced through MWNTs incorporation due to the strong hydrogen bonding between them and the homogeneously dispersion of MWNTs in protein matrix, indicating the reinforcing effect of MWNTs in soy protein matrix. The water uptake was reduced and the thermal stability was enhanced by MWNTs incorporation.
机译:将酸处理过的多壁碳纳米管(MWNT)掺入甘油增塑的大豆蛋白中以形成MWNTs /大豆蛋白纳米复合塑料。研究通过酸处理接枝到碳纳米管上的极性基团对相容性的影响。结果表明,通过酸处理减少了碳纳米管的聚集,并且在碳纳米管上接枝了一些极性基团。改性的MWNTs均匀地分散在大豆蛋白基质中,并与大豆蛋白基质具有良好的相容性。 MWNT不会改变大豆蛋白的晶体结构。由于它们之间的强氢键结合以及MWNT在蛋白质基质中的均匀分散,通过加入MWNT而显着提高了机械性能,这表明MWNT在大豆蛋白质基质中的增强作用。 MWNTs的引入减少了水的吸收并提高了热稳定性。

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