首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Polymers and the Environment >Characterizations of the Photocatalytically-Oxidized Cross-Linked Chitosan-Glutaraldehyde and its Application as a Sub-Layer in the TiO_2/CS-GLA Bilayer Photocatalyst System
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Characterizations of the Photocatalytically-Oxidized Cross-Linked Chitosan-Glutaraldehyde and its Application as a Sub-Layer in the TiO_2/CS-GLA Bilayer Photocatalyst System

机译:光催化氧化的交联壳聚糖-戊二醛的表征及其在TiO_2 / CS-GLA双层光催化剂体系中的应用

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摘要

Photocatalytically-oxidized cross-linked chito-san-glutaraldehyde (CS-GLA) was obtained via irradiation of a simple assemblage of an immobilized layer-by-layer TiO_2/CS-GLA system on a glass plate with a 45-W fluorescent lamp. The oxidation process was observed to occur only in the presence of oxygen and TiO_2 within 5 cycles (10 h) of irradiation. Characterizations studies of the oxidized cross-linked polymer involving swelling index, pH-potentiometric titration and ionic conductivity measurements, as well as CHN, FTIR, ~(13)C solid-state NMR,UV-Vis DRS and photoluminescence spectroscopy analyses generally indicated that the oxidation led to the formation of carbonyl groups, partial elimination of some un-reacted amino groups and change of visual color to be more brown without altering much of the whole molecular structure of the CS-GLA. This study also indicated that the photocata-lytic performance of TiO_2/oxidized CS-GLA system was higher than both TiO_2/CS-GLA system and TiO_2 single layer for the removal of phenol. Moreover, the adsorption effect was extremely negligible and the photodegradation of phenol was mainly due to the photocatalytic process.
机译:通过将固定的逐层TiO_2 / CS-GLA系统简单组装到带有45W荧光灯的玻璃板上,通过辐照获得光催化氧化的交联壳聚糖-戊二醛(CS-GLA)。观察到氧化过程仅在氧和TiO_2的存在下,在5个照射周期(10小时)内发生。氧化交联聚合物的表征研究涉及溶胀指数,pH电位滴定和离子电导率测量,以及CHN,FTIR,〜(13)C固态NMR,UV-Vis DRS和光致发光光谱分析,通常表明:氧化导致羰基的形成,部分未反应的氨基的部分消除以及视觉颜色的变化,在不改变CS-GLA整个分子结构的大部分的情况下,其颜色变为更棕色。这项研究还表明,TiO_2 /氧化的CS-GLA体系的光催化性能均优于TiO_2 / CS-GLA体系和TiO_2单层对苯酚的去除。此外,吸附效果极小,苯酚的光降解主要归因于光催化过程。

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