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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Polymers and the Environment >Bio-Based Polymers and End-of-Life Vehicles
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Bio-Based Polymers and End-of-Life Vehicles

机译：生物基聚合物和报废车辆

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摘要

As new materials, such as bio-based plastics and composites, are introduced in vehicles for their improved environmental performance, it is necessary to understand how to efficiently recover these biodegradable materials. This paper provides an overview of the end-of-life phase for automobiles, focusing on the dismantling and shredding processes, and the recovery of materials. Targeted unit operations, such as dismantling of components from vehicles and pretreatment prior to shredding, along with design-for-environment principles, should enable the efficient recovery of materials at the end-of-life phase compared with popularly conceived all-in-one-approaches because of the diverse arrangement of material components.
机译：随着新材料（例如生物基塑料和复合材料）被引入车辆以改善其环境性能，有必要了解如何有效地回收这些可生物降解的材料。本文概述了汽车的报废阶段，重点是拆卸和切碎过程以及材料的回收。有目标的单元操作，例如从车辆中拆卸零件和切碎前的预处理，以及针对环境的设计原则，与普遍认为的多合一方法相比，应该能够在报废阶段有效地回收材料-由于材料成分的不同排列而产生的方法。

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