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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Polymers and the Environment >Hybrid Composites Made from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches/Jute Fibres: Water Absorption, Thickness Swelling and DensityBehaviours
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Hybrid Composites Made from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches/Jute Fibres: Water Absorption, Thickness Swelling and DensityBehaviours

机译：由油棕空果束/黄麻纤维制成的杂化复合材料：吸水率，厚度膨胀和密度行为

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摘要

In this research, hybrid composite materials were prepared from combination of oil palm Empty fruit bunches (EFB) fibre and jute fibre as reinforcement, epoxy as polymer matrix. This study intended to investigate the effect of jute fiber hybridization and different layering pattern on the physical properties of oil palm EFB-Epoxy composites. Water absorption and thickness swelling test reveal that hybrid composite shows a moderate water absorption which is 11.20% for hybrid EFB/Jute/EFB composite and 6.08% for hybrid Jute/EFB/Jute composite. The thickness swelling and water absorption of the hybrid composites slightly increased as the layering pattern of hybrid composites changed. Hybrid composites are more water resistance and dimensional stable compare to the pure EFB composites. This is attributed to the more hydrophilic nature of EFB composites. Hybridization of oil palm EFB composites with jute fibres can improve the dimensional stability and density of pure EFB and Jute fibre reinforced composites has higher density of 1.2 g/cm~3 compared to all other composites.
机译：本研究采用油棕空果束（EFB）纤维和黄麻纤维为增强材料，环氧树脂为聚合物基体的复合材料制备混杂复合材料。这项研究旨在研究黄麻纤维杂交和不同分层模式对油棕EFB-环氧复合材料物理性能的影响。吸水率和厚度膨胀测试表明，杂化复合材料显示出中等的吸水率，杂化EFB /黄麻/ EFB复合材料的吸水率为11.20％，黄麻/ EFB /黄麻复合材料的吸水率为6.08％。杂化复合材料的厚度膨胀和吸水率随杂化复合材料分层模式的变化而略有增加。与纯EFB复合材料相比，杂化复合材料具有更高的耐水性和尺寸稳定性。这归因于EFB复合材料更亲水的性质。油棕EFB复合材料与黄麻纤维的杂交可以改善纯EFB的尺寸稳定性和密度，而黄麻纤维增强复合材料比其他所有复合材料的密度更高，为1.2 g / cm〜3。

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