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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of power sources >Co-generation of electricity and syngas on proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cell with a perovskite layer as a precursor of a highly efficient reforming catalyst
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Co-generation of electricity and syngas on proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cell with a perovskite layer as a precursor of a highly efficient reforming catalyst

机译:以钙钛矿层作为高效重整催化剂的前体,在质子传导固体氧化物燃料电池上同时发电和合成气

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摘要

In this study, a proton conducting solid oxide fuel cell (layered H+-SOFC) is prepared by introducing a La(2)NiO(4)perovskite oxide with a Ruddlesden-Popper structure as a catalyst layer onto a conventional Ni + BaZr(0.4)Ceo(0.4)Y(0.2)O(3-delta) (NiO + BZCY4) anode for in situ CO2 dry reforming of methane. The roles of the La2NiO4 catalyst layer on the reforming activity, coking tolerance, electrocatalytic activity and operational stability of the anodes are systematically studied. The La2NiO4 catalyst layer exhibits greater catalytic performance than the NiO + BZCY4 anode during the CO2 dry reforming of methane. An outstanding coking resistance capability is also demonstrated. The layered H+-SOFC consumes H-2 produced in situ at the anode and delivers a much higher power output than the conventional cell with the NiO + BZCY4 anode. The improved coking resistance of the layered H+-SOFC results in a steady output voltage of similar to 0.6 V under a constant current density of 200 mA cm(-2). In summary, the H+-SOFC with La2NiO4 perovskite oxide is a potential energy conversion device for CO2 conversion and utilization with cogeneration of electricity and syngas. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在这项研究中,通过将具有Ruddlesden-Popper结构的La(2)NiO(4)钙钛矿氧化物作为催化剂层引入常规Ni + BaZr(0.4),制备了质子传导固体氧化物燃料电池(层状H + -SOFC) (0.4)Y(0.2)O(3-δ)(NiO + BZCY4)阳极,用于甲烷的原位CO2干重整。系统地研究了La2NiO4催化剂层对阳极的重整活性,焦化耐受性,电催化活性和操作稳定性的作用。在甲烷的CO2干重整过程中,La2NiO4催化剂层比NiO + BZCY4阳极表现出更高的催化性能。还显示了出色的抗焦化能力。分层的H + -SOFC消耗阳极上原位产生的H-2,并且比具有NiO + BZCY4阳极的常规电池提供更高的功率输出。在200 mA cm(-2)的恒定电流密度下,层状H + -SOFC的改善的耐焦化性导致了稳定的输出电压,类似于0.6V。总而言之,带有La2NiO4钙钛矿氧化物的H + -SOFC是一种潜在的能量转化装置,用于CO2转化和利用,同时发电和合成气。 (C)2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of power sources》 |2017年第30期|9-15|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, 111 Jiulong Rd, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, 111 Jiulong Rd, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, 111 Jiulong Rd, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, 111 Jiulong Rd, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, 111 Jiulong Rd, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China;

    Shanxi Univ, Inst Mol Sci, 92 Wucheng Rd, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, 5 Xin Mofan Rd, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Curtin Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Perth, WA 6845, Australia;

    Nanjing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, 5 Xin Mofan Rd, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China|Curtin Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Perth, WA 6845, Australia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Solid oxide fuel cell; Proton conducting electrolyte; CO2 reforming of methane; Perovskite precursors; Carbon deposition;

    机译:固体氧化物燃料电池;质子传导电解质;甲烷CO2重整;钙钛矿前体;碳沉积;

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