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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of power sources >Investigation into the effect of molybdenum-site substitution on the performance of Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.5)O_(6-δ) for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells
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Investigation into the effect of molybdenum-site substitution on the performance of Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.5)O_(6-δ) for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells

机译:钼位替代对中温固体氧化物燃料电池Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.5)O_(6-δ)性能的影响

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摘要

In this paper, niobium doping is evaluated as a means of enhancing the electrochemical performance of a Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.5)O_(6-δ) (SFM) perovskite structure cathode material for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs) applications. As the radius of Nb approximates that of Mo and exhibits +4/+5 mixed valences, its substitution is expected to improve material performance. A series of Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.5-x)Nb_xO_(6-δ) (x = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20) cathode materials are prepared and the phase structure, chemical compatibility, microstructure, electrical conductivity, polarization resistance and power generation are systematically characterized. Among the series of samples, Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.4)Nb_(0.10)O_(6-δ) (SFMNb_(0.10)) exhibits the highest conductivity value of 30 S cm~(-1) at 550 ℃, and the lowest area specific resistance of 0.068 Ω cm~2 at 800 ℃. Furthermore, an anode-supported single cell incorporating a SFMNb_(0.10) cathode presents a maximum power density of 1102 mW cm~(-2) at 800 ℃. Furthermore no obvious performance degradation is observed over 15 h at 750 ℃ with wet H_2 (3% H_2O) as fuel and ambient air as the oxidant. These results demonstrate that SFMNb shows great promise as a novel cathode material for IT-SOFCs.
机译:在本文中,评估了铌掺杂作为增强Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.5)O_(6-δ)(SFM)钙钛矿结构正极材料的电化学性能的手段,该材料用于中温固体氧化物燃料电池(IT-SOFC) )应用程序。由于Nb的半径近似于Mo的半径,并且具有+ 4 / + 5的混合价,因此有望替代它来改善材料性能。制备了一系列Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.5-x)Nb_xO_(6-δ)(x = 0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20)阴极材料,并对其相结构,化学相容性,微观结构,电导率,极化电阻和系统地表征了发电。在这一系列样品中,Sr_2Fe_(1.5)Mo_(0.4)Nb_(0.10)O_(6-δ)(SFMNb_(0.10))在550℃时具有30 S cm〜(-1)的最高电导率值,并且800℃时的最小面积电阻率为0.068Ωcm〜2。此外,掺有SFMNb_(0.10)阴极的阳极支撑的单电池在800℃时的最大功率密度为1102 mW cm〜(-2)。此外,以湿H_2(3%H_2O)为燃料,周围空气为氧化剂,在750℃下经过15 h,未观察到明显的性能下降。这些结果表明,SFMNb作为IT-SOFC的新型阴极材料具有广阔的前景。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of power sources》 |2014年第25期|759-765|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland BT9 5AG, United Kingdom;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

    Beijing Key Laboratory for Chemical Power Source and Green Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering and Environmental, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Solid oxide fuel cell; Cathode; Perovskite; Substitution;

    机译:固体氧化物燃料电池;阴极;钙钛矿;代换;

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