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Opinion Leaders' Role in Innovation Diffusion: A Simulation Study

机译:意见领袖在创新扩散中的作用:模拟研究

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摘要

This study investigates the critical role that opinion leaders (or influential ) play in the adoption process of new products. Recent existing reseach evidence indicates a limited effect of opinion leaders on diffusion processes, yet these studies take into account merely the network position of opinion leaders without addressing their influential power. Empirical findings of our study show that opinion leaders, in addition to having a more central network position, possess more accurate knowledge about a product and tend to be less susceptible to norms and more innovative. Experiments that address these attributes, using an agent-based model, demonstrate that opinion leaders increase the speed of the information stream and the adoption process itself. Furthermore, they increase the maximum adoption percentage. These results indicate that targeting opinion leaders remains a valuable marketing strategy.
机译:这项研究调查了意见领袖(或有影响力的人)在新产品采用过程中所起的关键作用。最近的现有研究证据表明,意见领袖对传播过程的影响有限,但这些研究仅考虑了意见领袖的网络地位,而没有考虑其影响力。我们的研究的经验发现表明,意见领袖除了拥有更核心的网络地位之外,还拥有关于产品的更准确的知识,并且往往不易受到规范的影响和更具创新性。使用基于代理的模型解决这些属性的实验表明,意见领袖提高了信息流和采用过程本身的速度。此外,它们增加了最大采用百分比。这些结果表明,以舆论领袖为目标仍然是有价值的营销策略。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of product innovation management》 |2011年第2期|p.187-203|共17页
  • 作者单位

    Peter S. van Eck, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AVGroningen, The Netherlands.;

    Peter S. van Eck, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AVGroningen, The Netherlands.;

    Peter S. van Eck, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AVGroningen, The Netherlands.;

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