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The employment effects of low-wage subsidies

机译:低工资补贴对就业的影响

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摘要

Low-wage subsidies are often proposed as a solution to the unemployment problem among the low skilled but the empirical evidence on their effects is still scarce. This paper examines the employment effects of a Finnish payroll tax subsidy scheme, which is targeted at the employers of older, full-time, low-wage workers. The system's clear eligibility criteria open up an opportunity for a reliable estimation of the causal impacts of the subsidy scheme. Our results indicate that the subsidy system had no effect on the employment rate or wages of the eligible groups, but it increased slightly working hours among those already at work.
机译:通常建议采用低工资补贴来解决低技术工人的失业问题,但有关其影响的经验证据仍然很少。本文研究了芬兰工资税补贴计划对就业的影响,该计划针对的是年龄较大的全职低薪工人的雇主。该系统明确的资格标准为可靠评估补贴计划的因果影响提供了机会。我们的结果表明,补贴制度对符合条件的群体的就业率或工资没有影响,但对已经工作的人来说,工作时间略有增加。

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