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The impact of the judicial objective function on the enforcement of environmental standards

机译:司法目标职能对环境标准执行的影响

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摘要

We investigate the influence of a judge's objective function on the type of sanctions used for enforcing environmental standards. We focus on the difference between monetary and non-monetary penalties. We examine the extent to which judges take social costs of sanctions into account when making judgments in court in the context of environmental violations. We also conduct an empirical analysis to test the main findings of the theoretical model using court data from several Belgian jurisdictions. We find that besides minimizing environmental damages judges also take social costs of sanctions into account in their decision-making.
机译:我们调查了法官的目标职能对用于执行环境标准的制裁类型的影响。我们着眼于货币和非货币罚款之间的区别。我们审查了在环境违法情况下法院作出判决时,法官在多大程度上考虑了制裁的社会成本。我们还将进行实证分析,以使用来自多个比利时司法管辖区的法院数据来测试理论模型的主要发现。我们发现,除了将环境损害降到最低之外,法官在决策中还考虑了制裁的社会成本。

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