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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Religion and Health >Causal Thinking After a Tsunami Wave: Karma Beliefs, Pessimistic Explanatory Style and Health Among Sri Lankan Survivors
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Causal Thinking After a Tsunami Wave: Karma Beliefs, Pessimistic Explanatory Style and Health Among Sri Lankan Survivors

机译：海啸后的因果思维：斯里兰卡幸存者的业力信念，悲观的解释风格和健康

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摘要

In 2004, one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded led to a tsunami devastating two-thirds of the Sri Lankan coastline. We examined whether certain causal beliefs (attributional style and karma, a Buddhist concept used to explain bad events) are associated with tsunami survivors experiencing PTSD and poor health about six months later. Previous studies of causal beliefs associated with illness following the same traumatic event have focused on Western countries and none have considered the role of karma. We interviewed 264 Sri Lankan tsunami survivors. As predicted, we found that belief in karma and a pessimistic explanatory style are independently associated with poor health and a pessimistic explanatory style is associated with PTSD, after adjusting for relevant factors. Thus, both universal and more culturally specific beliefs may contribute to coping following a natural disaster.
机译：2004年，有史以来最大的地震之一导致海啸摧毁了斯里兰卡海岸线的三分之二。我们研究了大约六个月后，某些因果信念（归因风格和业力，一种用来解释不良事件的佛教概念）是否与经历PTSD和健康状况不佳的海啸幸存者有关。先前关于同一创伤事件后与疾病相关的因果信念的​​研究集中在西方国家，没有人考虑过业力的作用。我们采访了264名斯里兰卡海啸幸存者。如预测的那样，在调整了相关因素之后，我们发现对业力的信念和悲观的解释风格与健康状况差相关，悲观的解释风格与PTSD相关。因此，普遍的信仰和更具文化特色的信仰都可能有助于应对自然灾害。

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