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Buddhist and Western perspectives on suffering, stress, and coping

机译:佛教和西方关于苦难,压力和应对的观点

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The distinct definition of stress postulated by Buddhist and Western cultures is the foundation for their different coping styles, traditions, and practices. Dukkha, derived from Buddha’s Four Noble Truths, appears on the surface similar to psychological stress. Further examination of the Eastern cosmology yields a fundamental disagreement between Western psychological theory and Buddhists’ conception of suffering and stress related to incorporating reality into the formulation. Cross-cultural research on traditional approaches to coping with occupational stress found that problem solving was the most effective strategy, however in Thailand meditation helped nurses cope with a variety of stressors such as dealing with death and dying.
机译:佛教和西方文化对压力的独特定义是它们应对方式,传统和实践不同的基础。源自佛陀四圣Tru的杜卡(Dukkha)出现在表面上,类似于心理压力。对东方宇宙学的进一步考察产生了西方心理学理论与佛教徒关于将现实纳入表述中的苦难和压力观念之间的根本分歧。关于应对职业压力的传统方法的跨文化研究发现,解决问题是最有效的策略,但是在泰国,冥想帮助护士应对各种压力,例如处理死亡和死亡。

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