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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Religion and Health >Trends in the Scientific Study of Religion, Spirituality, and Health: 1965–2000
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Trends in the Scientific Study of Religion, Spirituality, and Health: 1965–2000

机译：宗教，灵性和健康科学研究的趋势：1965–2000年

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摘要

The present study examined the degree to which interest in religion, spirituality, and health has changed in psychology and the behavioral sciences over the past few decades. To accomplish this, searches were conducted on the PsycINFO database between the years 1965 and 2000. Three basic searches were conducted combining the word “health” with the following search terms: 1. (religion OR religious OR religiosity) NOT (spiritual OR spirituality); 2. (spiritual OR spirituality) NOT (religion OR religious OR religiosity); and 3. (religion OR religious OR religiosity) AND (spiritual OR spirituality). The rate per 100,000 articles was then calculated for each of the three search-terms: religion, spirituality, religion and spirituality. A significant upward trend across years was found for the rate of articles dealing with spirituality, r(34) = .95, p<.001, and religion and spirituality, r(34) = .86, p<.001. A significant downward trend was found for articles that only addressed religion, r(34) = −.64, p<.001. The consequences of these trends are discussed.
机译：本研究调查了在过去的几十年中，对宗教，灵性和健康的兴趣在心理学和行为科学方面的变化程度。为此，在1965年至2000年之间对PsycINFO数据库进行了搜索。进行了三个基本搜索，将“健康”一词与以下搜索词结合在一起：1.（宗教或宗教或宗教信仰）不（精神或灵性） ; 2.（精神上或灵性上）不（宗教上或宗教上或宗教上）； 3.（宗教或宗教或宗教信仰）和（精神或精神信仰）。然后针对以下三个搜索词分别计算每100,000条文章的比率：宗教，灵性，宗教和灵性。发现有关灵性的文章比率r（34）= .95，p <.001，宗教和灵性，r（34）= .86，p <.001，这几年的上升趋势显着。发现仅针对宗教的文章存在明显的下降趋势，r（34）= -.64，p <.001。讨论了这些趋势的后果。

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