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FRAMING AND CLAIMING: HOW INFORMATION-FRAMING AFFECTS EXPECTED SOCIAL SECURITY CLAIMING BEHAVIOR

机译:框架和主张:信息框架如何影响预期的社会保障主张行为

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摘要

This article provides evidence that Social Security benefit claiming decisions are strongly affected by framing and are thus inconsistent with expected utility theory. Using a randomized experiment that controls for both observable and unobservable differences across individuals, we find that the use of a breakeven analysis encourages early claiming. Respondents are more likely to delay when later claiming is framed as a gain, and the claiming age is anchored at older ages. Additionally, the financially less literate, individuals with credit card debt, and those with lower earnings are more influenced by framing than others.
机译:本文提供的证据表明,社会保障福利索取决策受到框架的强烈影响,因此与预期效用理论不一致。使用控制个体之间可观察到的和不可观察到的差异的随机实验,我们发现使用盈亏平衡分析有助于提早提出主张。当以后的索赔被视为收益时,被访者更有可能延迟,而索赔年龄则固定在较高的年龄。此外,财务知识水平较低,拥有信用卡债务的个人以及收入较低的个人比其他人更受框架影响。

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  • 来源
    《The journal of risk and insurance》 |2016年第1期|139-162|共24页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Illinois, Dept Finance, 515 East Gregory Dr, Champaign, IL 61820 USA;

    Univ So Calif, Ctr Econ & Social Res, 12015 Waterfront Dr, Playa Vista, CA 90094 USA;

    Univ Penn, Wharton Sch, 3620 Locust Walk,3000 SH DH, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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