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Simulation of human performance in time-pressured scenarios

机译:在时间紧迫的情况下模拟人类绩效

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This paper reports on the application of the single-channel theory of selective attention to the simulation of human actions in time-pressured scenarios. The paper demonstrates the applicability and benefits of using computer discrete event simulation tools to imitate hazardous scenarios possibly taking place at a potentially hazardous installation with a focus on operators' performance. One of the outcomes of the modelling is the probability of action failure, and this probability is thought of as being dependent on the characteristics of the incoming tasks to be attended to and operated on by the actor and also on the actor's individual abilities, which are in turn influenced by performance-shaping factors. A case study on the simulation of operators' performance under a medium loss of coolant accident scenario at a nuclear power plant is briefly described in the paper.
机译:本文报告了选择性注意的单通道理论在时间紧迫的情况下对人类行为的仿真中的应用。本文演示了使用计算机离散事件模拟工具来模仿可能发生在潜在危险装置中的危险场景的适用性和好处,并着重于操作员的性能。建模的结果之一是动作失败的可能性,这种可能性被认为取决于参与者要执行和执行的即将到来的任务的特征以及参与者的个人能力,即反过来又受绩效塑造因素的影响。本文简要介绍了一个在核电站中发生冷却剂中等损失事故情况下操作员绩效模拟的案例研究。

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