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Disgust sensitivity is associated with heightened risk perception

机译:厌恶敏感性与增长的风险感知有关

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摘要

Disgust is a versatile emotion that is not only elicited by threats to one's physical health but that has also recently been linked to social and especially moral concerns. Building on the hypothesis that disgust can be seen as part of a broader loss aversion system, four studies demonstrate that disgust sensitivity is linked to heightened risk perception. A preliminary study and Study 1 established a moderate correlation of disgust sensitivity with risk perception. Studies 2 and 3 confirmed the effect while controlling for potential affective influences, including current mood, or trait anxiety, respectively. Importantly, we find that the correlation is also independent of gender and age, and that disgust sensitivity is associated with a broad range of risk domains, including recreational, social, ethical, financial, and health and safety risks. Therefore, disgust may be part of a general risk aversion mechanism aimed at guiding behavior in uncertain situations.
机译:厌恶是一种多才多艺的情感,这不仅被威胁引发了一个人的身体健康,而且最近也与社会和尤其是道德问题有关。建立在假设中,厌恶可以被视为更广泛的损失厌恶系统的一部分,四项研究表明,厌恶敏感性与增长的风险感知有关。初步研究和研究1建立了与风险感知的厌恶敏感性的中等相关性。研究2和3确认了控制潜在的情感影响,包括当前情绪或特质焦虑。重要的是,我们发现相关性也与性别和年龄无关,厌恶敏感性与广泛的风险域有关,包括娱乐,社会,道德,金融和健康和安全风险。因此,厌恶可能是旨在在不确定情况下引导行为的一般风险厌恶机制的一部分。

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