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Interaction of individual framing and political orientation in guiding climate change risk perception

机译:个人框架与政治取向在引导气候变化风险感知中的互动

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摘要

There is a general agreement that climate change is a potential hazard threatening the global village. An appropriate level of risk perception should be a critical issue in coping with the global environmental risk. We examined the determinants of the level of climate change risk perception. In particular, we examined if individual framing of climate change interacts with political orientation in guiding climate change risk perception. The main effect of the two factors was also investigated. A nationwide online survey (N = 592) was conducted in South Korea by a professional survey agent. When self-efficacy, trust, and other demographics were controlled for, multiple regression analyses revealed that those focusing on what is happening (diagnostic framing) rather than what-to-do (prognostic framing) had higher risk perception. More importantly, only conservatives showed significantly different levels of risk perception according to their framing of the issue. Conservatives inclined to diagnostic framing showed higher risk perception than conservatives favoring prognostic framing. This difference disappeared when it comes to South Korean liberals, indicating an interaction between individual framing and political orientation. The significance of investigating individual framing, not media framing, and their interaction with political orientation are discussed.
机译:普遍认为,气候变化是威胁全球村的潜在危害。适当的风险感知程度应该是应对全球环境风险的关键问题。我们审查了气候变化风险程度的决定因素。特别是,我们审查了人们的个人框架,如果气候变化的侵犯与指导气候变化风险感知的政治定位相互作用。两种因素的主要效果也在调查中。全国范围内的在线调查(n = 592)由专业调查代理在韩国进行。当控制自我效能,信任和其他人口统计时,多元回归分析显示,关注正在发生的事情(诊断框架)而不是待办事项(预后框架)的风险感知。更重要的是,根据他们对问题的框架,只有保守派才显示出显着不同的风险感知。倾向于诊断框架的保守派表现出比有利于预后框架的保守者更高的风险感知。在朝鲜自由主义者来看,这种差异消失了,表明个人框架与政治取向之间的互动。讨论了调查个人框架,而不是媒体框架的重要性及其与政治定位的互动。

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