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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the royal Asiatic society >A Study of the Tang Dynasty Tax Textiles (Yongdiao Bu) front Turfan
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A Study of the Tang Dynasty Tax Textiles (Yongdiao Bu) front Turfan

机译：唐代吐蕃税收纺织品研究

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摘要

The Tang dynasty tax system is often referred to as zuyongdiao 租庸調, with each of these three terms having a specific meaning. Zu was the annual collection of 2 piculs, roughly 120 litres of grain (su 粟) per head. Yong was the annual corvee (labour) duty of 21 days per head, which could be substituted and paid for in silk or cloth, or the cloth-paid-in-place-of-annual-corvee tax. Diao was the tax in kind, payable in textiles (substitutions of other goods were sometimes permitted). In silk-producing areas the diao tax per head was 2 decafeet of silk, payable in ling-twill, juan-silk or silk thread (si 絲) and 3 ounces of silk floss (simian 絲綿). In areas that did not produce silk, the diao tax was 2 decafeet, 5 feet of hemp cloth and 3 pounds of hemp yarn.
机译：唐朝的税制通常被称为zuyongdiao租庸调，这三个术语中的每一个都有特定的含义。祖每年收集2匹皮草，每人大约120升谷物。 Yong是每人21天的年度酒窖（劳动）税，可以用丝绸或布料代替，或用每年缴纳的酒水税来代替。刁是实物税，应在纺织品中支付（有时允许替代其他商品）。在产丝绸的地区，每人的迪亚税为2十丝丝绸，以斜纹，绢丝或丝线（丝）和3盎司丝线（猿丝）支付。在不生产丝绸的地区，税收为2十足，5英尺的麻布和3磅的麻纱。

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